Boolean Values TRUE and FALSE
What TRUE and FALSE mean in PLC programs and how they relate to real signals.
Training course
Choose a track, read a lesson, open the related FBD diagram, and verify behavior in simulation.
Logic values, operations, truth tables, and first tasks.
Inputs, outputs, scan cycle, memory blocks, timers, and counters.
Lessons are grouped into two tracks: from logic operations and truth tables to PLC scan cycle, memory, timers, and practical diagrams.
What TRUE and FALSE mean in PLC programs and how they relate to real signals.
AND activates an output only when all required permissives are satisfied together.
OR combines commands or conditions when one active signal is enough.
NOT inverts signals to express inhibits, faults, and active-low conditions.
Check logic diagrams against every combination of input signals.
Transform NOT, AND, and OR expressions, verify equivalence with a truth table, and apply De Morgan's laws in FBD.
Learn how XOR and AND add two one-bit binary numbers and produce the SUM and CARRY signals.
What a PLC does and how its inputs, program, and outputs work together.
Read FBD diagrams: inputs, outputs, functional blocks, and their connections.
How physical inputs and outputs differ from internal program signals.
How a PLC reads inputs, evaluates the program, updates state, and writes outputs.
Store Boolean state with Set/Reset latches and understand reset and set priority.
Understand on-delay timing and verify a timer over successive simulator scans.
Prevent two mutually exclusive movement commands from turning on together.
Conveyor control with start, stop, permissives, fault inhibits, and holding logic.
A practical pneumatic pusher control diagram with a start delay and a limited push duration.